Showing posts with label Butter. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Butter. Show all posts

Thursday, 22 May 2014

Brown Butter Snickerdoodles


Made with browned butter and a heaping dose of brown sugar, these cookies are certain to be a hit!

Soft and gooey on the inside, crispy on the outside and packed nutty and caramel flavours. 
Simply incredible!

If you haven’t experienced browned butter yet, you are seriously missing out. It has a way of giving cookies a nutty richness and depth that regular plain butter just can’t replicate. And all of that brown butter really shines through in these biscuits!

Ingredients:

250g unsalted butter
700ml all-purpose flour
10ml cream of tartar
5ml baking soda
15ml plus 10ml cinnamon, divided
2.5ml salt
2 large eggs
15ml whole milk
250ml plus 45ml granulated sugar, divided
125ml packed light brown sugar

Method:

In a 10-inch skillet over medium-high heat, melt butter. Continue cooking for 1-3 minutes, swirling pan constantly until butter is dark golden brown and has nutty aroma. Remove from heat and transfer to the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Mix on medium-low speed for 5-7 minutes to cool the butter to room temperature.

In a medium bowl, whisk the flour, cream of tartar, baking soda, 5ml of cinnamon and salt together.

In a small bowl, whisk the eggs and milk until combined.

When the butter has cooled, in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat together the browned butter, granulated sugar and brown sugar about 2 minutes until combined and no lumps remain. With the mixer on low, slowly add the egg mixture beating until well combined. With the mixer on low speed, add the dry ingredients in 3 additions, beating just until the dough comes together. Cover the bowl and chill the dough in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour or up to 24.

When ready to bake, preheat oven to 
200°C . Line two baking sheets with parchment. Place the remaining 45ml sugar and 20ml of cinnamon for rolling in a shallow bowl.

Roll 
about two heaping tablespoons of dough into a ball between your palms, roll the ball in the cinnamon-sugar mixture, and then place it on the prepared baking sheet spacing the balls about 2 inches apart. If you desire a thinner cookie, flatten the tops of each cookie very slightly with your hand.

Bake cookies for about 10 minutes one sheet at a time, until tops slightly cracked and edges are just set. Transfer the baking sheet to a wire rack and let the cookies cool on the sheet for 2 minutes, then using a wide metal spatula, transfer the cookies to the rack to cool completely.


Tuesday, 25 February 2014

Chicken Escalopes with Olive Butter

Chicken Escalopes with Olive Butter

Ingredients:
2 skinless chicken breasts
15ml olive oil
30ml fresh parsley, tarragon or oregano (or a mixture), chopped
Juice and zest of half a lemon
Freshly ground black pepper
25g butter
4 green or black olives, stoned and finely chopped

Method:
Place chicken breasts between two sheets of cling film and beat out to about 5mm thick with a rolling pin.

Mix the oil, half the chopped herbs, the lemon zest and juice in a shallow bowl. Add some pepper and coat the chicken in the lemon and herb mixture. Leave to marinade for 30 minutes.

To make the olive butter, soften the butter in a small bowl and add the olives and the rest of the herbs. Transfer to a small serving bowl and set aside until ready to use.


Heat a griddle pan to medium high. Press both escalopes on the griddle and leave for 4 minutes to ensure the chicken is sealed. Turn over and cook for another 3-4 minutes. Serve whole or cut into 2-3 pieces with the olive butter melting on top.

Wednesday, 1 June 2011

Chicken Tikka Masala

When we came to the UK, we found that curries were given some strange names here, 'Chicken Tikka' being one of them. Not wanting to appear ignorant, I asked a Hindu friend back in Durban what a tikka was. When she indicated her forehead, I was totally nonplussed. I thought she was indicating brains, and I wasn't into eating chicken brains; they are too small to be of any significance and who wants to eat brains? Not me, that's for sure!

When she figured that I was asking her about food she laughed and explained: A tikka is the mark worn on the forehead by a Hindu married woman and, simply translated, it is a 'piece'. But when referring to food, it is pieces of meat. So a chicken tikka masala, I surmised, is pieces of chicken in a spiced paste or masala - well that's a curry isn't it? So why the fancy name?

With a bit more investigating I found that this description - pieces of chicken in a spiced paste - needed more elaboration: small cubes of chicken marinated in a yoghurt spice mix, then threaded on skewers and grilled over coals, or more particularly in a tandoor oven. Well, in my book, that's called 'Tandoori Murgh'. However, it seems this is still not quite what the dish has evolved into here in Britain, perhaps because it's not so easy to live an outdoor lifestyle in a cold, wet and miserable place like the UK is.

The first time we went to an 'Indian' in England - by that I refer to the British way of speaking about eating in an Indian restaurant - I decided I had to order Chicken Tikka, more out of curiosity than anything else. I was sorely disappointed though as what I was served I would have called a simple yoghurt-chicken curry - chicken pieces in a yoghurt-curry sauce - no skewers, no grilling, just big chunks of chicken in sauce! Go figure!

To cut a long story short, it appears that everyone has their own idea of what 'Chicken Tikka', supposedly the nation's favourite curry, should be. So I thought the best way to tackle it was to share a few recipes under their relevant names and you can make up your mind how to make a


'Chicken Tikka Masala'



Charga or South African Chicken Tikka (Chicken Braai)

Ingredients:
2 whole chickens
15ml chilli powder
5ml chopped ginger
5ml chopped garlic
15ml green pawpaw pulp (unripe papaya)
30ml yoghurt
salt to taste

Method:
Cut each chicken into four portions and make cuts across, but not through the thicker parts of the meat. Smear well with chilli powder, ginger, garlic and salt. Allow to marinade for 34 hours.

Two hours before cooking, mix yoghurt, green pawpaw pulp and lemon juice and smear over the chicken. Leave to marinade. Cook under the grill, on a cast iron grill, or best of all, on a braai.


Tandoori Murgh

Ingredients:
1 whole chicken
30ml oil
30ml melted ghee
1 green chilli, chopped fine
5ml ginger, chopped
5ml garlic, chopped
5ml salt
5ml ground cumin
5ml ground coriander
2ml ground white pepper
30ml single cream
juice of 1 lemon
1 pineapple cut into 6 wedges

Method:
Preheat the oven to 200C.

Butterfly the chicken. Mix the oil and ghee together. Make a paste of the spices with cream, lemon juice and about 15ml oil/ghee mixture to make it sticky. Smear this paste over the chicken and allow it to marinate for 2-3 hours.

Place the marinated chicken in a deep-lidded roasting pan and bake covered in the oven for half an hour. Remove the lid and place the pan directly under the grill. Pour 15ml oil/ghee mixture over the chicken at 5 minute intervals until the chicken juices have evaporated and the chicken is cooked through. To check that the chicken is done, cut between a leg and breast; there should be no pinkness and any running juices should be clear.

Place wedges of pineapple around the chicken and braise under the grill for a few more minutes, removing before the pineapple looses colour. Serve immediately.


Makhan Murgh or Butter Chicken

Ingredients:
For the Tikka Marinade:
15-20ml lemon juice
100-120ml Greek yoghurt
2-3 cloves of garlic, made into a paste
1 inch root ginger, grated
2ml red chilli powder or tandoori masala
2-3ml paprika
10ml ground cumin
15ml vegetable oil
5ml salt

For the chicken curry:
6 deboned, skinless chicken thighs, cut across, but not right through the thicker parts of the meat.
2 inches root ginger, peeled and roughly chopped
8 cloves garlic, peeled and roughly chopped
30ml vegetable oil
80-100g butter
2 black cardamom pods
4 whole cloves
8 green cardamom pods
1 inch piece of cassia bark
500g tomatoes, pureed
15ml tomato paste
2-4 small green chillies, whole but pierced
80-100ml single cream
10ml sugar
1-2ml red chilli powder or tandoori masala
5ml paprika
5ml garam masala
chopped coriander leaves to garnish

Method:
Mix together all the ingredients for the marinade, add the chicken and leave in the fridge to marinate for 3-4 hours, or overnight if possible. Bring to room temperature before cooking.

In a mini blender, blitz together the ginger and garlic for the curry, using a little water to make a paste. Meanwhile heat the oil and half the butter in a large non-stick saucepan. Add the whole spices and, once they start to sizzle, add the ginger and garlic paste and cook until the moisture has evaporated and the garlic odour is mellow and it looks grainy.

Add the tomatoes and tomato paste to the pan and cook down for about 20 minutes until the resulting paste releases oil. Reduce the heat and brown the paste for 6-8 minutes, stirring frequently. The paste should darken considerably. Pour in 250ml of water and bring to the boil. Remove the pan from the heat and pass the paste through a sieve, pressing the pulp to extract as much liquid as possible from the tomatoes and spices. Discard the solids and set the liquid aside.

Heat the oven to 240C, with the grill on as well if possible. Place the chicken in a foil lined tray on the uppermost level of the oven and cook for 8 minutes or until slightly charred. Remove from the oven. Cut the meat into large chunks.

Heat the remaining butter and add the green chillies, the prepared sauce, some salt and a good splash of water and simmer for 3-4 minutes. Mix in the cream, sugar, chilli powder, paprika and garam masala. Add the chicken to finish the cooking. Simmer, stirring often, for 4-5 minutes or until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce is lovely and creamy. If the sauce starts to get dry, add a splash of water and mix in. Test for seasoning. Transfer to a warmed serving dish and sprinkle over with the chopped coriander leaves.


Chicken Tikka Pineapple Skewers with Masala Sauce

Ingredients:

For the Marinade:

750g chicken breasts, cut in 1 inch cubes
3ml turmeric
juice of half a lime
100g Greek yoghurt
2ml garam masala
5ml ginger, grated
5ml garlic grated
5ml ground cumin
5ml ground coriander
5ml red chilli powder
10ml tomato paste
20-25ml vegetable oil

For the Skewers:

wooden skewers, soaked in water
5-6 x 1cm slices pineapple cut into quarters
50ml light brown granulated sugar
3ml red chilli powder
2ml garam masala

For the masala sauce:

2ml ground cumin
15ml butter
2 inch piece root ginger, finely chopped
3 cloves garlic, finely chopped
2 green chillies, finely chopped
1 medium red onion, finely chopped
2 x 1cm slices of pineapple, shredded
15-20ml chopped fresh coriander

Method:

To make the marinade, Put the chicken cubes in a bowl and mix in the turmeric and lime juice, blending well. Set aside for about 30 minutes. Mix the remaining ingredients for the marinade with the chicken and season with sea salt. Cover the bowl with cling film and put in the fridge for at least 6 hours, overnight if possible.

Preheat the grill with the door shut to make it as hot as possible. Mix together the sugar, red chilli pepper and garam masala and sprinkle this over the pineapple pieces. Thread the chicken cubes on the prepared skewers, putting a piece of pineapple between each cube. Lightly grease a baking sheet and lay the chicken skewers on it, leaving space between each skewer. Grill until you have charring on the edges of the chicken and the sugar on the pineapple is caramelising - about 4-6 minutes. Make sure the chicken does not overcook or the chicken will be too dry. Remove, cover with foil and set aside in a warm place wile you make the masala sauce.

Heat a large frying pan and add the ground cumin and butter, moving the spice through the melting butter all the time so as to not let it burn. When the butter begins to froth, stir in the ginger, garlic and green chillies and fry until the garlic changes colour. Stir in the chopped onion and fry until soft. Add the shredded pineapple and stir into the onion. When the pineapple softens into the onion, add the chopped coriander, season to taste and serve with the chicken skewers.

Thursday, 28 April 2011

Butterscotch Sauce

Butterscotch sauce makes a great accompaniment for steamed puddings, cheesecake and many other desserts.

Ingredients:
30ml water
100g caster sugar
100g brown sugar
250g butter
200ml double cream

Method:
combine the water, caster sugar and brown sugar in a saucepan. Heat gently until the sugar has completely dissolved and formed a golden brown caramel.
Add the butter and let it melt with the caramel until completely absorbed.
Stir through the double cream.

Wednesday, 1 December 2010

Sweet Potato Gnocchi with Sage Butter Sauce

Gnocchi are usually made with potato,
but making them with sweet potato,
especially if it is with the orange variety,
known as the kumara,
gives them a lovely pink gold colour.


Ingredients:
3 sweet potatoes
5ml cinnamon
180ml ricotta
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to season
250 - 325ml flour

Method:
Preheat the oven to 200C.
Bake the sweet potatoes in their skins for about 45 minutes.
Cut them in half and scoop out the flesh.
Put the flesh through a potato rices or mash with a potato masher.
Add the cinnamon, ricotta, seasoning and the flour, in batches, until you have a dough like pastry dough.
Dust aboard with flour and knead the dough to a ball.
Cut the ball in half and then each half into 3 segments.
Take a segment and roll it into a rope about 3/4 inch thick.
Cut the rope into 1 inch pieces.
With the back of a fork, roll each piece to make an edge decorated curl.
Cook the gnocchi in salted boiling water for about 5 minutes, or until they float, when they are then done.

To Make the Sage Butter Sauce:
Ingredients:
125g unsalted butter
20 sage leaves
5ml cinnamon
30ml maple syrup
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to season

Method:
Melt the butter in a pan and shred the sage leaves into it, snipping them with a scissors.
Heat till the butter browns a little.
Add the cinnamon, maple syrup and seasoning and mix into the butter.

Serve the gnocchi with the sauce poured over them.

Monday, 26 April 2010

Lobster Braai with Lime Chilli and Coriander Butter

We can't get Crayfish here in the UK
like the one's we caught on the Natal coast,
so we have to make do with Lobster.
They are great on the Braai or Barbecue.
Live lobsters can be killed humanely
by putting them in a plastic bag in the freezer for half an hour,
then piercing them between the eyes with a sharp knife.


Ingredients:
20-30ml chopped fresh coriander
1 garlic clove, chopped
1 lime, zest only
½ lime, juice only
1 red chilli, finely chopped
75g butter, softened
2 live lobsters, about ½kg each

Method:
Light the braai 30 minutes before you want to eat.
Meanwhile, in a bowl, mix together the chopped coriander, garlic, lime zest, lime juice and red chilli.
Beat in the softened butter until well combined.
Once the lobsters have been killed, cut each in half lengthways.
Discard the matter in the head section.
Remove and discard the sac behind the eyes.
Remove any green liver and the roe in the body section and discard.
Remove the claws, crack them and set aside.
When the flames have died down and the coals are ash-white, place the lobster claws onto the grill and braai for 5-6 minutes on each side, or until the claw meat is completely cooked through.
After turning the claws over to cook on the second side, add the lobster halves, cut-sides down, to the grill.
Braai the lobster halves for 3-4 minutes, then turn them over and continue to cook for a further 2-3 minutes, or until the lobster meat is cooked through. When the lobsters are cooked through, spoon the lime, chilli and coriander butter over the lobster meat.


NB: The lobster meat is cooked through when the flesh is firm and opaque and the shells have turned from dark blue to bright red.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~